900-999 History & Geography

Geography & History | Geography & Travel | Discovery & Exploration

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900s: Geography & History

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Aneki.com Country Information, Regional and World Rankings: More than 190 countries are listed here, along with information about their population, capital, government, languages, area, location, climate, currency, gross domestic product and budget. Find information about the richest, most populous, largest, most polluted, cleanest and most expensive countries and more.

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Country Studies- The Library of Congress: More than 100 country reports are available at this Library of Congress site. Each study contains information about a country's historical setting, social, economic, political and national security systems as well as other institutions.

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Cultural Profiles Project: Each cultural profile listed provides an overview of life and customs in the profiled country.

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EyeWitness to History.com: “Your ringside seat to history – from the Ancient World to the present.  History through the eyes of those who lived it, …”

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Geography Hotlist: This is a treasure of geography links that include time zones, flags of the world, cultural US history maps, rare maps, geographic dictionary, maps from around the world, teacher resources, and much more.

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GeologyLink: Click on a world region for a full set of field triplinks.

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Historic Events & Birthdates:  Select any month and year to find out people born on that date, deaths, and significant events.

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Historical Atlas of the Twentieth Century: The comprehensive interactive map site provides general trends such as living conditions, government, war, art, population, etc., as well as specific places and events in Europe, America, China, the Cold War, etc.

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History Channel: This network contains a collection of the Web's best history sites indexed in one place.

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History of the World Timeline: Select a century and then view the decades year-by-year to learn about the highlights of that century.

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History Link 101: This site provides links covering Prehistory, Africa, China, Egypt, Greece, Aztec, Mayan, Olmec, Native Americans, Mesopotamia, Middle Ages and World War II.

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HyperHistory Online: "HyperHistory presents 3,000 years of world history with a combination of colorful graphics, lifelines, timelines, and maps." Short biographical notes are given on the people mentioned.

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The Library of Congress: This site contains all kinds of information on US history and culture, world culture and resources, legislative, exhibitions, current information, and much more.

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National Geographic Explorer: This online magazine offers articles, games, movies, links and more.

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PBS--History: This rich collection of PBS history includes topics found in the ancient world, biographies, the United States, war & espionage, and the world.

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People’s Century 1900-1999:  Based on a 26 part television series broadcasted on PBS, this site offers a timeline, personal stories, and interviews on events that took place during the 20th century.

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Picturing the Century:  Discover the highlights of one hundred years of photography from the National Archives.

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Smithsonian: This online museum features digital exhibits related to art and design (architecture, artists, Asian art, photography), history and culture (American history, biographies, politics, religion), and science and technology (animals, aviation, ecology, geology).

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Smithsonian Education Students: “A place for kids to explore, discover, & learn.”

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Smithsonian National Museum of American History: Check out the virtual exhibitions as well as the timeline which features objects from the museum at this great site.

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Social Studies for Kids: This site is loaded with links for all kinds of social studies topics including world history, U.S. history, cultures, holidays, governments, current events, and games.

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Stories of the Century:  The Newseum presents an online exhibit of the top 100 events of the 20th century.  Video clips of ten of the century’s most significant events can be viewed.

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Timeline Maker: Use this tool for creating individualized timelines for your current project or topic of study. Choose from either a vertical or a horizontal version.

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Today in History: Find out what important historical events occurred today plus search their site for extensive articles on important historical events or famous people.

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The 20th Century: A great site that looks at the important events and discoveries of the 20th century.  Read about the 1906 San Francisco earthquake, the sinking of the Titantic, or enter King Tut’s tomb in 1922.  Make sure to checkout “SnapShots” which allows you to click on different sections of a picture for more information.

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Year by Year 1900-2005: Choose a year and view world and U.S. events as well as economic, sports, entertainment, and science events.

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910s: Geography & Travel

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Atlapedia Online: "Atlapedia Online contains full color physical and political maps as well as key facts and statistics on countries of the world."

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Background Notes: Find background information on countries put out by the U.S. State Department.

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CIA World Factbook: "This is the online version of the World Factbook, which includes information on every country in the world - from Afghanistan to Zimbabwe. Each individual country has a separate page with information about the geography, people, government, and more. This site also has a map collection."

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Color Landform Atlas of the United States: Find maps of each states including topographical, county, satellite image, and historical.

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CountryWatch.com: This site is an up-to-date source of information on 191 countries with basic data such as population profile, currency, map, and current time. Short profiles are provided on the people, history, economy, agriculture, energy, metals, and environment. Current news wire stories about the country are also given.

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David Rumsey Map Collection: “The David Rumsey Historical Map Collection has over 11,000 maps online. The collection focuses on rare 18th and 19th century North and South America maps and other cartographic materials. Historic maps of the World, Europe, Asia and Africa are also represented.”

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E-Conflict, World Encyclopedia and Simulation: This site gives information about every nation and province of the world. View maps, flags or even listen to national anthems.

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Graphic Maps.com: Find outline maps of countries as well as images of flags, continents, globe, USA and the world.

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Geography & Map Reading Room: This Library of Congress site provides historical maps from the US and from around the world.

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Global Metric Time Service: Find out the time in over 1500 cities and towns, and across 237 countries.

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Google Maps: Type in an address and get a street map.

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How Far Is It?: "This service uses data from the US Census and a supplementary list of cities around the world to find the latitude and longitude of two places, and then calculates the distance between them (as the crow flies). It also provides a map showing the two places."

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It’s International: Find international foods, holidays and festivals, games and toys, wedding customs and traditions, dance, traditional clothing, customs and crafts, superstitions, proverbs, names, and folk tales from around the world.

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Map Crow Distance Calculator: Get the distance between any city in the world or from country to country as the crow flies.

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MapQuest: Type in an address and get a street map.

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National Geographic Map Machine: Find any place in the world with a satellite map and zoom in for a closer look. Also included are political maps, flags and facts of countries as well as provinces of Canada.

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Outline Maps: Find all kinds of outline maps including physical, continents, climates, and countries.

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Outline Maps: This site contains a large collection of black line out-line maps to print out for classroom use, including all fifty states, world maps, continents, world countries, and regions of the United States.

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Perry-Castaneda Library Map Collection: This site has a large collection of links to outline maps.

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Printable Maps: Find printable country and/or state/province maps at Mapquest. "Quick Facts" on population, economy, languages, currency, etc. can also be found here.

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Quick Maps: Find world maps, country maps, population maps, coloring maps, and country flags at this site including a world fact book.

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World Atlas - Maps and Geography of the World: This online world atlas includes an alphabetical list of countries and continents or countries organized by continent and region. Territories and dependencies are also included as well as maps and geographical information for U.S. states and territories, major world cities and oceans. Blank outline maps of each country can be found here.

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    910.4: Accounts of Travel (Pirates)

bulletPirates!: Find high seas adventure at this interactive National Geographic exhibit which
explores the legends and histories of infamous pirates and their adventures.

 

    910.9: Discovery & Exploration

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The Age of Exploration Curriculum Guide: Find resources from ancient eras to the exploits of the Vikings, Columbus, Magellan, Drake, Cartier , etc.

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The Endurance Expedition: Explore the amazing story behind this expedition in 1914, where more than two dozen explorers tried to be the first to cross the harsh Antarctic continent. Photographer Frank Hurley chronicled this 22-month ordeal.

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    917.3: National Parks and Reserves – United States

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The National Park Service: Park Guide: Search for guides to America’s national parks at this site.

bullet U.S./Canadian Parks: Find an A to Z listing of parks plus a list of state parks, Civil War parks, and information on other topics related to our National Parks.

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920s: General Biography

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    929: Insignia (Flags, Crest, Etc.)

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Flags of the World: Find more than 33,000 images of flags from around the world including background information at this site devoted to vexillology (the study of flags).

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Graphic Maps.com: Find outline maps of countries as well as images of flags, continents, globe, USA and the world.

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930s: History of the Ancient World

    932: Ancient Egypt

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Cleopatra: A Multimedia Guide to the Ancient World: This interactive site gives a brief overview of Cleopatra’s role in the history of Egypt, Greece, and Italy.  Explore artifacts from these countries and view a timeline, glossary, and maps.

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Daily Life in Ancient Egypt: Learn all about such daily life topics as marriage, religion, farming tools, agriculture, games, sanitation, food, medicine, furniture, hairstyles, beauty aids, houses, growing up, and much more.

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Egypt’s Golden Empire: Take an interactive Egyptian experience and learn about the life as an ancient Egyptian, view maps and photographs as well as learn how to translate hieroglyphics.

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History for kids – Ancient Egypt: Find information on the environment, religion, clothing, food, hieroglyphics, games, art, the pyramids and more.

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King Tut One.com: Enter this online journey to enter the tomb of King Tut.  This animated tour takes a look at King Tut, his tomb, Howard Carter, and the treasures of Ancient Egypt.

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Life in Ancient Egypt: Discover daily life, gods and religion, funeral customs, the natural world, and a timeline from the Carnegie Museum of Natural History Exhibitions.

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The Mummy Maker:  “Enter the embalmer’s workshop, where you are to prepare the body of Ramose, officer to the king, for burial”

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Mysteries of Egypt – Egyptian Civilization: A great site to learn all about the geography, architecture, government, writing, religion, daily life, and sciences of ancient Egypt.  Also included is a timeline and glossary.

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Tutankhamun: Beneath the Mask: Discover the face behind the mask of Tutankhamun.

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Women in the Ancient World: Discover the status, role and daily life of women in the ancient civilizations of Egypt, Rome, Athens, Israel and Babylonia.

 

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        937: Ancient Rome
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Ancient Roman History: Learn about Roman history with links to the history before the rise of Rome (Stone Age, Bronze Age, and the Etruscans), the Roman Republic, the Roman Empire, and after the fall of Rome(Ostrogoths, Visigoths, Franks, Vandals, Byzantines, and the Lombards, Pope, and Islam).

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The Burning of Rome, 64 AD: A first hand written account of the burning of Rome, which destroyed 70 percent of the city, is given. A link is given for  the destruction of Pompeii in 79 A.D.

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Ancient Rome for Kids: Information is given on the events of a Roman's day, including meals, clothing, bathing, worshiping the gods, and special celebrations.  Links to other Roman sites are given.

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Exploring Ancient World Cultures Index of Internet Resources: Image Index: Rome: This site contains links to photos of Roman sites, statues, mosaics, vases, etc., with brief text given on each.

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The Roman Empire: Discover the world of the Roman Empire through maps, history, biographies, gladiators, the gods, and more.

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The Romans: This site explores who the Romans were and what they were like.  The government and the city of Rome is covered as well as education, leisure activities, the fall of the Roman Empire and technology.

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Rome: This site deals with the people, mythology, daily life, death and burial, writing, and the archaeology of ancient Rome.  Numerous photographs with descriptions are available.

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Women in the Ancient World: Discover the status, role and daily life of women in the ancient civilizations of Egypt, Rome, Athens, Israel and Babylonia.

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            938: Ancient Greece

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Ancient Greece: Discover the language, people, cities, myths, sports, and wars of ancient Greece.

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Women in the Ancient World: Discover the status, role and daily life of women in the ancient civilizations of Egypt, Rome, Athens, Israel and Babylonia.

940s: History of Europe

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Jews and Politics in the 20th Century: Find information about anti-Semitism under tsarist rule in Russia through the coming to power of Hitler in Germany.

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Periodical Historical Atlas of Europe: “An atlas depicting in 21 maps the states of this continent at the end of each century from AD 1 to AD 2000.”

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    940.1: Middle Ages

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Medieval Siege: Discover life inside a castle as well as build your own trebuchet and knock down a castle wall.

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TimeRef.com:  Follow the history of medieval Britain from the time of Alfred the Great up to the Tudor Age.  Explore timelines, maps, 3D buildings, a glossary, people, places, architecture, links, and games.

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Virtual Pilgrim: Take a journey on a Medieval pilgrimage to Jerusalem.

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Women in the Middle Ages: Take an interactive tour through Medieval Europe as a young woman.  Experience life in a nunnery, a village, and the world at large.

    940.2: Renaissance
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Exploring Leonardo: This interactive site explores the life and times of Renaissance scientist, inventor, and artist Leonardo da Vinci.

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The Italian Renaissance Art Project: Find biographical information and artistic samples from Italian Renaissance artists such as Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, Raphael, Botticelli, Giotto, and Titan.

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    940.3: World War I

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First World War.Com: Find major battles, facts, folklore, and trivia on the First World War.

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World War I: Find eyewitness information on such topics as a gas attack, U-boat attack, the Battle of Gallipoli, death of an air ace and more including a link to photographs of World War I.

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World War I Songs and Patriotic Music: Here is a collection of some of the popular patriotic songs and lyrics of the "war to end all wars".

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    940.53: World War II

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Air Raid on Pearl Harbor: This site describes the December 7th attack on Pearl Harbor and includes photos and links.

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Anne Frank the Writer: Study the life of Anne Frank including photos, a film clip, and excerpts of her diary along with her other writings from the Holocaust Museum in Washington, D. C.

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Attack At Pearl Harbor, 1941: This site features the sights and sounds of the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor.

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A Brief History of D-Day:  View a brief explanation of D-Day along with links to pertinent people and items.

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Fact Sheet D-Day, 6 June 1944 Normandy, France: View a short fact sheet on the D-Day invasion including links to other pertinent sites.

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Franklin & Eleanor Roosevelt: This site explores the Franklin D. Roosevelt National Historical Site and provides a glimpse into their lives.

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Guts and Glory: This PBS site examines D-Day and the Battle of The Bulge and includes first person accounts as well as tales from combat nurses.  The people and events section includes brief biographies of Bradley, Eisenhower, de Gaulle, Hitler, McAuliffe, Montgomery, Patton and Rommel.

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Imagining D-Day: This site contains the history behind Saving Private Ryan.

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Japanese American Exhibit & Access Project: This site describes the incarceration of Japanese Americans during World War II.

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The National Archives: Google has digitized 103 historic films from the National Archives and made them available on the Web. These include NASA history of space flight motion pictures, United Newsreel motion pictures of World War II events, and the Department of the Interior motion pictures from 1916 to 1970 with the majority of titles from the 1930s.

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Normandy:1944:  This site provides extensive background on D-Day and the Normandy invasion, with maps, newsreels, personal histories, and more.

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Posters on the American Home Front (1941-45): This poster exhibit is on display at the National Museum of American History.  View the posters and background information on the purpose of each one.

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Powers of Persuasion: The National Archives presents poster art from World War II and includes audio files.

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Radio in 1941: Discover the purpose that radio played during World War II, the persons featured, and the effect it had on the lives of those on the home front.

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Remember.org: Find survivor stories, poems, art, photos, facts, and more on the Holocaust.

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Remembering Pearl Harbor, December 7, 1941: This National Geographic site contains photos, footage, firsthand accounts on this infamous day in our history.

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Simon Wiesenthal Center Multimedia Learning Center Online: This comprehensive resource on the holocaust contains photos, virtual exhibits and thousands of text files.

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Submarines in World War II: Learn about the important role of submarines during the war.

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They Drew Fire: Explore the experience and artwork of the little-known combat artists of WWII—soldiers, sailors and airmen who risked their lives to capture their interpretations of the war on canvas. Visit an online art gallery and learn the connections between specific paintings, the history they represent and the artists who painted them.

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United States Holocaust Memorial Museum: This site contains a varied collection of information, photographs, exhibits, and other educational materials dealing with the history of the Holocaust.

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Wars and Conflicts of the United States Navy: The Department of the Navy has a large list of links dealing with naval history during World War II at this site.

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What Did You Do In The War Grandma?: “An oral history of Rhode Island women during World War II.”  The site also includes a glossary, timeline, and an overview of women and the war.

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Women and the Home Front During World War II: This is an excellent site full of links to the role of women during World War II.

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Women Come to the Front: Discover the role of journalists, photographers, and broadcasters during World War II through the biographies of eight women who came to the front.

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World War II:  View history through the eyes of those who lived it.  Links include: the first atomic blast, attack on an arctic convoy, blitzkrieg, the war ends in Europe, the Nazi occupation of Poland, the fall of Berlin, Pearl Harbor, the air battle over London, the invasion of Normandy, the Battle of Midway, Iwo Jima, sunk by a submarine, the London blitz, and surviving Hiroshima.

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World War II: Documents: View the complete text of the documents important to the history of World War II.

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World War II: Introduction: View a brief introduction to World War II including war clouds, the late 1930’s, Germany’s expansion, Japan, United States, Germany, Italy, and the course of war.

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Wright Museum: Learn about the home front in America between the years of 1939 and 1945.

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    947: Russia

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The Russian Revolution-A Gallery of Photos: A series of photographs from the 1917 Russian revolution.

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State Hermitage Museum – “Situated in the centre of St Petersburg the State Hermitage Museum is housed in five magnificent buildings created by celebrated architects of the 18th to 19th century.”  View virtual exhibitions or take a virtual tour of each room in this magnificent Russian museum.

    948: Vikings

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Vikings: Vikings is a new exhibit from the Smithsonian’s National Museum of Natural History. The exhibit spans Viking history from its beginnings (A.D.750 to 1050) to the decline of the Greenland colonies around 1500. Currently the site features a page devoted to each of the exhibits eight rooms.

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The Vikings: Explore the kinder, gentler side of Vikings that has recently been revealed through archaeological investigations. Take a QuickTime walk through a Viking village, learn how the Viking people and their ships changed the face of European society, examine a clickable map illustrating the extraordinary breadth of the Norse diaspora, access a primer on Runes and try your hand at dendrochronology, or tree-ring dating.

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950s: History of Asia

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AskAsia: Find all kinds of information, including maps, statistics, and links, on Asia for students, teachers, and administrators. 

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China the Beautiful: This site offers 5,000 years of Chinese literature, history and culture available to students.  Look for dragons, poetry, opera, festivals, language, maps, emperors, stories, the Silk Road, and more.

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    956: Middle East (Near East)

bullet Virtual Jerusalem Tour: Enter the gates of this holy city and discover the many different historical periods, visit the holy sites and more.

    959: Vietnam War

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Battlefield: Vietnam: Learn about the battles and history behind the Vietnam War including timelines, multimedia presentations, maps, photographs, and personal accounts of the war.

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Vietnam: Echoes of War: This site covers how the war has affected the U.S., Vietnam, and other surrounding countries.  There are many articles including a timeline and video archive.

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Vietnam Online: Find biographies of key figures from the war along with a timeline and information on events.  Maps, a glossary, and important documents on the war are also included.

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The Wars for Vietnam: 1945-1975: An overview of the history of the conflict is presented with links to key events.

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960s: History of Africa

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970s: History of North America

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American Family: Journey of Dreams: This site explains and demonstrates how students can create scrapbooks that can preserve their own ethnic and genealogical stories.

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American Presidents Life Portraits: See portraits (pictures) of all the President’s of the United States along with some facts.

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America's Historical Documents: The National Archives preserves and provides access to the records of the Federal Government.  Find the important documents in our nations history.

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America’s Story: America’s Story is a child-friendly web site launched to mark the 200th anniversary of the Library of Congress. Provides access to a broad array of primary sources on amazing Americans, events in American history, the nation’s states and capital, and American sports, hobbies, pastimes, movies, and music.

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Archiving Early America: “Here at Archiving Early America, you will discover a wealth of resources – a unique array of primary source material from 18th Century America.  Scenes and portraits from original newspapers, maps, and writings come to life on your screen just as they appeared to this country’s forebears more than two centuries ago.”

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Brooklyn Daily Eagle: Read the historic newspaper, the Brooklyn Daily Eagle, online.

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Colonial Williamsburg: An excellent site for all ages covering the places and life in Colonial Williamsburg.  Also included is information on clothing, food, gardening, key people, etc.

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EASE History:  Learn about US history with over 600 videos and photographs currently available.  Search historical events, campaign ads, and core values.

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Famous Women: Read about important women both famous and forgotten from Anne of Cleves to Emily Dickinson, Dian Fossey, Zora Neale Houston, Ayn Rand, Sacagawea and Maud Younger.

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The Great American Landmarks Adventure: Step into a time machine that focuses on the history behind 43 national historic landmarks.

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The Land Through A Lens: This online gallery from the Smithsonian American Art Museum offers photographs of the American landscape.

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The Library of Congress: This site contains all kinds of information on US history and culture, world culture and resources, legislative, exhibitions, current information, and much more.

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The National Archives: Google has digitized 103 historic films from the National Archives and made them available on the Web. These include NASA history of space flight motion pictures, United Newsreel motion pictures of World War II events, and the Department of the Interior motion pictures from 1916 to 1970 with the majority of titles from the 1930s.

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National Museum of American History: Search the rich treasures of American history and memorabilia at this site.

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North American Prehistory: Discover how the first Americans came across the Bering Land Bridge in Alaska, rock art, the history of American archaeology, and links to prehistory sites.

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Scenes of American Life: View 62 paintings from the Smithsonian American Art Museum which highlight the story of American life throughout its history.

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    970.3: North American Indians

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National Museum of the American Indian: This Smithsonian museum offers a fascinating look at online exhibits dealing with the American Indian.

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Native American Sites: Find all kinds of resources dealing with all things pertaining to American Indians.

    971: Canada

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Canada: Topics such as Canada’s economy, its land and resources, its people, its heritage and history, can be found in this site.

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Canada Channel: Find Canadian history in images, timelines, maps, and flags.

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    972 Mexico

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Meet Mexico: Find out about the history, people, and culture of Mexico.

    973.3: Periods of Revolution and Confederation, 1775-1789

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The Declaration of Independence: At this site read Thomas Jefferson's own account of the Declaration, read profiles of the signers, and review the actual text of the document.

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    973.4: Constitutional Period, 1789-1809

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Follow in the Footsteps of Lewis & Clark: 200 years ago, Lewis and Clark began their famous expedition to the Pacific. Follow their path and learn how things have changed since their journey.

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The Lewis and Clark Expedition: Navigate through a wealth of information concerning all the paths of explorations of the Lewis and Clark expeditions at this interactive site.

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    973.7: U.S. Civil War

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The American Civil War Homepage: Links to hundreds of websites dealing with the Civil War.

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Andersonville National Historic Site: 13,000 Union soldiers died as prisoners of war in the Andersonville Military Prison.  Find out more about this historical site.

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Camp Life: Civil War Collections from Gettysburg National Military Park: Discover what everyday life was like in a Civil War camp with images of personal effects.

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The Civil War: Links to many Civil War websites brought to you by Kidport Reference Library.

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The Civil War for Kids: This site was developed by a school in New York and contains a timeline, flags, information on battles, uniforms, children of the Civil War, biographies, images, maps, and more.

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The Civil War Home Page: “…one of the largest and most comprehensive collections of Civil War related material available on the Internet.”

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Civil War Traveler: Visit battlefields and other locations that were important during the Civil War.  Visit Gettysburg National Park, tour Ford's Theatre, discover John Wilkes Booth's escape route and st